IMPLIKASI YURIDIS DARI KENTENTUAN DIVERSI DALAM INSTRUMEN INTERNASIONAL ANAK DALAM HUKUM ANAK DI INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2012.00501.4Keywords:
Diversi, AnakAbstract
Abstract
Legal process on disputes settlement which involved children in Indonesia is distressed, as it put childrenin detention since on investigation process until on trial process. Putting children in detentionshould be taken as a final effort as well as in a short period of time as it stated clearly on article 37CRC. After living from detention, children suffer from stigmatisation which given by the society. So that,alternative disputes settlement which involve children can be done by diversion. In fact, diversion hasnot been regulated in Indonesian law.
Key words: diversion, juvenile delinquent, legal protection
Abstrak
Proses formal dalam penyelesaian perkara anak yang berlangsung hingga saat ini berawal dari penyidikanhingga persidangan cukup memprihatinkan, karena anak ditahan mulai dari tingkat penyidikan danberakhir dengan penjatuhan pidana penjara oleh hakim. Penahanan dan penjatuhan pidana penjara terhadapanak seharusnya sebagai upaya terakhir dan untuk jangka waktu pendek sebagaimana diamanatkandalam Pasal 37 Konvensi Hak-Hak Anak. Secara psikologis, kondisi itu dapat mengganggu anak dansetelah keluar dari penjara, mereka pun tertekan karena stigma yang diberikan oleh masyarakat. Salahsatu bentuk alternatif penyelesaian perkara anak dapat dilakukan melalui diversi/pengalihan perkara diluar jalur formal. Namun diversi belum diatur dalam peraturan perudang-undangan di Indonesia.
Kata kunci: diversi, anak nakal, perlindungan hukum
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Copyright (c) 2012 Nurini Aprilianda

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